Russian ships have been passing more often through Portugal’s waters in recent months. The Chief of Staff of the Navy Admiral Gouveia e Melo says this activity is increasingly intense. The admiral who may run for president in the future shared his concerns during a visit to the Lisbon Naval Base.
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Russian Naval Activity Along Portugal’s Coast
He explained that Russian vessels have been traveling both north and south through Portuguese waters. These ships include warships, refueling vessels, research ships, and even a ship designed for electronic spying. Three warships, two refueling ships, three scientific research vessels, and one espionage ship have been spotted over a short period.
He said:
There is a transit in our waters of ships from the Russian Federation, an increasingly intense transit, from North to South and from South to North
The Portuguese Navy is keeping a close watch on these movements. This effort is part of Portugal’s commitment to defending its waters.
Admiral Gouveia e Melo stated:
Our response to this is to follow them, control them, [and] keep them under constant pressure with our constant presence
Portugal’s location makes its waters very important. Many international ships pass through this area and undersea cables run along the seabed which connects Europe, Africa, and other parts of the world. These cables carry vital internet and communication data and make them a target for spying or sabotage.
Experts believe that some of the Russian ships will be gathering information on these cables. Western countries are increasingly concerned about this issue. If tensions between Russia and the West grow then these cables will be at risk.
Portugal’s Role In NATO
Portugal is NATO member and plays a key role in securing the Atlantic Ocean. The frigate D. Francisco de Almeida recently returned to Portugal after completing NATO mission. Its crew of 167 soldiers helped protect sea routes and deter potential threats.
These NATO missions are important especially as Russia’s naval activity increases. Admiral Gouveia e Melo emphasized that the Navy is always ready to respond.
He said:
We are always monitoring. We never leave them unattended
Challenges For The Portugal Navy
Portugal’s Navy is facing challenges as it works to keep its waters safe. The admiral spoke from Alfeite who is a naval shipyard that has struggled in recent years. Ensuring that the Navy has the resources it needs to patrol its waters is an ongoing concern.
The increased activity of Russian ships adds pressure. Portugal must not only monitor its waters but also respond quickly if there are any signs of a threat. The Navy’s efforts are crucial in maintaining security.
The increase in Russian naval activity near Portugal is part of a larger issue. The conflict in Ukraine began tensions between Russia and NATO have grown. Both sides have increased their military activity in key areas.
Russia appears to be testing the responses of countries like Portugal. The types of ships it uses make the situation more complex. Research vessels and espionage ships mix civilian and military operations making it harder to predict their intentions.
Portugal’s location and its NATO membership make it a key player in responding to Russian naval activity. The passage of Russian ships near its coast is a reminder of rising global tensions.
Under Admiral Gouveia e Melo’s leadership, the Portuguese Navy has been keeping a constant watch. The challenges faced by its shipyards and resources show the need for continued investment in defense.
As tensions between Russia and the West continue, Portugal will remain an important part of efforts to protect vital communication networks and maintain stability. Portugal can help ensure its waters remain secure by staying vigilant while supporting the goals of NATO.